Vitiligo

Vitiligo is a skin condition that affects the melanin-producing cells in the body. These cells are responsible for determining the color and complexion of the skin. In vitiligo, these cells are either destroyed or die, leading to a halt in melanin production. As a result, white patches develop on the skin, which can gradually expand and affect the entire body. Additionally, vitiligo can also cause premature graying of hair on the scalp, eyebrows, and even eyelids, with the color fading away.

While vitiligo is not a life-threatening condition, it can have a significant impact on an individual’s self-esteem and confidence. The pressure to conform to societal standards of physical perfection can intensify as the skin develops patchy and uneven areas.

The reasons for Vitiligo are still widely under study and research. However, some of the potential factors that may contribute to its development include:

1. Family History: In certain cases, the disease appears to have a genetic component, with a family history of vitiligo.
2. Auto-Immune Issues: Vitiligo can also occur as an autoimmune disorder, where the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys melanin-producing cells.
3. External Factors: Some cases of vitiligo may be triggered by external factors such as severe sunburn, exposure to harmful chemicals, or other environmental factors.

Symptoms:

When vitiligo first becomes noticeable, it often affects certain prominent areas, including the hands, face, and other body openings such as the genitals. Additional symptoms can include:

• Premature graying of hair on affected body parts.
• Loss of color in the mucous membranes inside the mouth.

These are some of the most common types of Vitiligo:

1. Universal Vitiligo: This type of vitiligo affects the entire body, leading to depigmentation of all skin surfaces.
2. Generalized Vitiligo: Generalized vitiligo affects many areas of the body, often spreading gradually and symmetrically.
3. Segmental Vitiligo: Segmental vitiligo spreads on one part of the body for a certain period and then typically stops progressing.
4. Localized Vitiligo: This type of vitiligo only affects one or a few isolated parts of the body.

The spread of Vitiligo cannot always be predicted and may vary from person to person. While there is no known cure for vitiligo, timely treatments can help limit its spread and potentially restore some of the affected skin’s previous coloration.

Consultations play a crucial role in addressing Vitiligo, and Dr. Siddharth Sakhiya, a Board-certified Plastic, Cosmetic, and Hair Transplant Surgeon, prioritizes one-on-one consultations. His approach involves thoroughly understanding the root cause of the issue and providing an accurate diagnosis.

During these consultations, Dr. Siddharth Sakhiya engages patients in discussions about their medical history, family health conditions, current status of the issue, and more. This comprehensive assessment enables him to gain a better understanding of the situation and develop an effective treatment plan.

Dr. Siddharth Sakhiya’s approach emphasizes understanding patients’ needs and requirements before explaining the achievable results. Transparency is a core value at Celebre Aesthetics, Surat. Patients are guided through the entire process, and the potential outcomes are clearly communicated to empower them to make well-informed decisions.

Before commencing with the procedure, Dr. Siddharth Sakhiya will require a comprehensive medical history from the patient. It’s crucial to disclose any prior cosmetic procedures that have been undergone. Additionally, the patient may be recommended to undergo specific blood tests to rule out any underlying health concerns.

To ensure patient safety, it’s essential to inform the doctor about any potential allergies or sensitivities well in advance of the procedure.

Recovery After Phototherapy:

• After phototherapy, patients may experience redness and soreness at the treated site.
• Dr. Sakhiya may prescribe topical creams or medications to soothe the site.
• Patients will receive instructions on caring for the treated area and overall skin during ongoing treatment sessions.

Recovery After Skin Grafting:

• Skin grafting is a surgical procedure, and recovery takes time.
• Patients are observed for a few hours post-surgery to monitor vital signs and graft acceptance.
• Discharged patients may receive medications to manage post-surgery pain.
• Instructions on caring for the surgical site will be provided.
• It’s important to avoid stretching the grafted area to ensure a successful recovery.

Recovery After Non-Cultured Melanocyte Transfer:

• After Non-Cultured Melanocyte Transfer, dressing is applied for one week.
• Following dressing removal, phototherapy is initiated and should continue for 3 to 4 months.
• Over this period, depigmented skin gradually shows signs of repigmentation.

Recovery duration and specific instructions may vary depending on the treatment method. Adhering to Dr. Sakhiya’s guidance is crucial for a smooth and speedy recovery process.

Risks with Phototherapy skin Treatments:

• Redness
• Soreness
• Itching
• Burning

These risks are generally temporary and slowly fade away a few hours after the surgery.

Risks with Skin Grafting and Non Cultured Melanocyte transplant:

There are chances that the donated skin graft might not be accepted in the recipient area. This may happen due to various reasons like the intake of tobacco before the surgery, movement of the graft on the area, poor blood flow to the grafted area, etc.

Necessary precautions are mandatorily taken at Celebre Aesthetics, Surat in order to avoid these risks from turning into a reality.